Five mistakes to avoid with the community-geared website

For the first short advice column I thought I might list five of the worst mistakes people can make when designing a website for information and promotion purposes. Many of these are obvious, some are clear only once the shortcoming is seen on the screen or page. They are in no particular order, but all can mean the death of a potentially useful site.

1. The use of too many different fonts
Too many websites use more than two or even three separate font sets. Worse still others use obscure or non-standard fonts. This practice makes figuring out the significance and order of information difficult and is often hard to even read. What may look good in an annual report may not look the same on a web-page because the two are different mediums.

2. Unnecessary use of cutting edge technology
I have seen too many sites that are supposedly designed for community access that are un-viewable to anyone who has a computer over two years of age. The style, layout and web technology that is employed in any community website should reflect the capability of the end-user to view the page; not the ability of the designer to impress. It is pointless having the latest flash-capable sights and sounds extravaganza web-site if your regular visitors only have normal dial-up connections and older computers.

3. Haphazard and sloppy navigation
Many sites have been designed with the overall ‘look’ or ‘feel’ in mind rather than an obvious and clear navigation system. It is important to remember that real visitors will be (hopefully) using your website. It is best if you let them know how to get around. A web site should be designed with functionality and clarity in mind. The standard conventions of left or top navigation-bars, while old and sometimes boring, tend to be obvious and logical.

4. Lack of corporate identity
Many sites are, by dint of their design histories, ramshackle collections of cobbled together sections and projects. This can be particularly true of larger organisations that tend to run a number of projects at once. A clear identification with the parent organisation is an imperative for a uniform website aspect. Too many websites contain any number of sections that bear no resemblance to any other section on the same server. To overcome this process of psychological discord, it is important to maintain at least similar navigation, layout, font schemes or colours, image presentations and/or icons. Subtle variations can be employed to efectively distinguish between the various parent organisation’s projects or divisions. More will be written on this in a later column.

5. Constant movement of page locations
A sure way of concealing your presence on the web is to constantly move your website location or various pages within it. People who have visited even once will wonder if you exist any longer, or whether various projects are still functioning simply because the web page has been moved. Even the use of redirection pages can be off-putting to potential investors, clients or donors. If you don’t change your phone number each week, don’t change your web addresses! It is imperative to choose an address that you can live with for as long as practicable. If a move is ultimately necessary it should be preceded with as much warning as possible and a notification of the change must be posted at the old page’s address. The more changes to addresses you make, the more likely it is that you have just hidden part of your site.

September 2004
Laurence Brown

Next column: Taking the magic out of your web site

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