Life  of a star
Home Up Science Experiments Solar System

 

 

Earth's sun is one among millions of stars. These stars vary greatly in their age. Some are still very young while others are nearly at the end of their lives. The sun is a middle aged star, being about 5,000 million years old.

Stars are born in clusters inside a nebula. The gas in the nebula creates the stars and when the stars die they create new nebulae from their gas. The sun might have belonged to a cluster once, but it has drifted apart. Many star clusters can be seen in the sky - the Pleiades are one good example.

 

Eventually, in about 5 billion years, our sun will run out of fuel and begin to expand into a red giant. It will become so hot that it will burn the Earth. After about 2 million years, the outer layers of the red giant will blow away to create a nebula. What is left will collapse and be a dead star, called a white dwarf.

Stars do not exist forever and ever.

written by Vildana

This is the Orion Nebula These are the Pleiades. Tis is the Eskimo or Clownface nebula. This is a ring nebula about 5,000 light years away. This is a star cluster.